What is the role of the worktable in a machine tool?

The worktable in a machine tool is crucial as it serves to support and adjust the workpiece during machining operations. It provides a stable surface for the workpiece, ensuring it is held securely in place while being cut or shaped. The ability to adjust the workpiece on the table allows for precise positioning, which is essential for achieving accurate machining results. This adjustment can include movements in various directions, providing the necessary flexibility for different machining tasks.

While other components may provide power to the machine or assist in controlling the cutting speed, these functions are not related to the worktable itself. The primary purpose of the worktable is specifically focused on holding and positioning the workpiece, making it a key element in the machining process.