What does CNC stand for in manufacturing?

CNC stands for Computer Numerical Control in manufacturing. This term describes a system that uses computer technology to control machine tools. CNC technology allows for the precise control of machining processes and enhances productivity by automating the control of tools such as lathes, mills, and routers through programmed commands.

With CNC, the design specifications can be translated into a format that the machine can understand and imitate. This leads to higher accuracy, repeatability, and efficiency in production. The automated nature of CNC also reduces the need for manual intervention, allowing for more complex geometries and tighter tolerances to be achieved without compromising the quality of the work.

The other options provided do not accurately reflect the widely accepted terminology within the manufacturing industry. Terms like "Central Numerical Control" or "Centralized Numerical Control" are not recognized standards, nor does "Computerized Numeric Code" encompass the full scope of what CNC entails. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for grasping the fundamentals of modern manufacturing processes.